1). As we are discussing “ableism” this week, I wanted to
take a closer look at the word “disability”. There are people who find this
word problematic as they believe it undermines the wholeness of an individual
by creating a divide between “disability” and “ability”, essentially saying
that people with disabilities are “unable”. Etymologically, the word
“disability” began being used to define people who were in “want of ability”, but
over time, the word has taken a different course and attached itself to
different social connotations. In an article where this issue is discussed,
Frances Ryan says, “The
word ‘disability’ is not disabling. The meaning that’s attached to it is. That
meaning that defines a person singly by one aspect, an aspect that is often
said to be frail and tragic.”
So what do you think? Do you agree that we should not
encourage the use of the word “disability”? Why or why not?
Frances Ryan’s article: http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/dont-forget-the-word-disability-but-dont-pity-it-either-8125961.html
2). In Jared Berezin video on disabled capital, he teaches
us that in a society where there is a dominant and “normal” way of being, everything
else is considered abnormal, unacceptable, and invaluable. This ties into the
way Nunez was labeled as “imperfect” in the Country of the Blind. Just because
he had a different set of skills and a different perspective of the world
around him, he was seen as deficient and an “idiot”. As I noticed these
societal patterns in Berezin’s video essay and H.G. Wells’ short story, it became
clearer that the overall message was that Berezin’s and Nunez’s “different” did
not equal “abnormal”, “unacceptable”, “invaluable”, “deficient”, or “idiot”. It's just different, and just as Nunez recognizes the value of his gift of
sight when he escapes, so does Berezin when he compares his pencil tapping to
the talent of drumming.
How does this influence your perspective of how
students with disabilities should be approached in school? Is it educators’
objective to assimilate these students to “normalcy”-Nunez to the ways of the
blind and Berezin to his classmates- or to hone the skills and talents they
already have, even if they differ from those of the rest of the student
body?
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